| id |
'6168' |
| catid |
'2' |
| title |
'Espresso的黃金規則 入門者的準則' |
| thumb |
'' |
| keywords |
'Espresso,Espresso精品咖啡,意式咖啡' |
| description |
'Espresso 是一種異常精確的咖啡，每一個步驟都是可以量化，我想這樣理性的咖啡也是其可以迅速推廣和流行的原因吧----畢竟可以言傳的東西總是比較好學的，也更容易上手！ Espresso的黃金規則包括了咖啡幾乎每一個細節，我也不敢說自己完全喫透了黃金規則，更' |
| hits |
'59' |
| uid |
'1' |
| author |
'未知' |
| status |
'9' |
| url |
'/views-6168' |
| link_id |
'0' |
| tableid |
'0' |
| inputip |
'' |
| inputtime |
'2014-07-12 10:13:11' |
| updatetime |
'2014-07-12 10:13:44' |
| displayorder |
'6149' |
| source |
'' |
| buyurl |
'' |
| videourl |
'' |
| wjm |
'' |
| biaoti |
'' |
| shopurl |
'' |
| litpic2 |
'' |
| litpic3 |
'' |
| beanrank |
'' |
| local |
'' |
| tel |
'' |
| gevideocode |
'' |
| myurl |
NULL |
| content |
'<table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 14px; line-height: 26px; font-family: 宋體; color: rgb(85, 85, 85);" width="100%">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>
<b>Espresso</b>是一種異常精確的咖啡，每一個步驟都是可以量化，我想這樣理性的咖啡也是其可以迅速推廣和流行的原因吧----畢竟可以言傳的東西總是比較好學的，也更容易上手！ Espresso的黃金規則包括了咖啡幾乎每一個細節，我也不敢說自己完全喫透了黃金規則，更妄談創造自己的規則了，所以讓我們按部就班的先從做好每一杯咖啡開始吧。
<h3>
水壓</h3>
現代的<a href="http://www.mercicoffee.com/equipment/mac/" style="COLOR: rgb(85,85,85); TEXT-DECORATION: none" target="_blank">咖啡機</a>水壓一般都由水泵提供，更古老的LAVA機器則由一個大大的彈簧提供壓力。所以我們現在只要簡單的調整水泵就可以了。水壓一般在9 BAR會是最佳的，這一點很少有爭議。
<h3>
鍋爐壓力</h3>
鍋爐壓力關係到製作咖啡的水溫和蒸汽的衝力大小。鍋爐壓力越高，則水溫越高，且蒸汽的衝力也更大；反之則水溫更低，蒸汽也會變小。鍋爐壓力一般在1 BAR左右，這點似乎會有較多的爭議，實際中間也是變化較大的數值。
<h3>
水溫</h3>
水溫根據不同咖啡的原理不同，有些會受制於鍋爐壓力，有些則較靈活的精確設置。一般我們希望水溫在90至92攝氏度之間，但我個人認爲水溫是我們可以比較個性化發揮的一定數值。
<h3>
填壓力量</h3>
填壓有各種風格的填壓，這個世界幾乎沒有兩個人的填壓會是一摸一樣的，一般而言如果是重壓，要求的壓力會是25kg/m2這樣的壓力，但填壓確實是黃金規則中最最自由的一項參數。
<h3>
研磨粗細</h3>
研磨粗細會和氣候、<a href="http://www.mercicoffee.com/coffee/beans/" style="COLOR: rgb(85,85,85); TEXT-DECORATION: none" target="_blank">咖啡豆</a>烘焙度、新鮮度、溼度、磨豆機的新舊等等等等都有關係，甚至於和<a href="http://www.mercicoffee.com/barista/" style="COLOR: rgb(85,85,85); TEXT-DECORATION: none" target="_blank">咖啡師</a>的性別身高都有關係，所以研磨度是一直都在變化的，唯一錯誤的研磨度就是一成不變的研磨。
<h3>
粉量</h3>
大多數情況下，單份的Espresso我們會用7~8克咖啡粉，雙份的怎會是15~16克。
<h3>
萃取時間</h3>
雖然黃金規則明確說明萃取時間是在22~28秒之間，但萃取時間其實是填壓、粉量和研磨度的綜合表現，並非一成不變。
<h3>
萃取量</h3>
我會挑戰黃金規則的每一項，除了萃取量之外，單份30毫升，雙份60毫升的萃取量幾乎沒有人會去改變，除了少數的意大利會用單份的咖啡粉量卻只萃取15毫升的咖啡液。
<h3>
咖啡油脂</h3>
咖啡油脂的複雜不是我三言兩語能說清的，簡單而言就是需要有豐厚而呈金黃色偏褐色的油脂纔是一杯好的Espresso。 我從未把黃金規則奉爲金科玉律，但對於初學者而言，有一個可以具體量化的數據，確實至關重要。</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<br />
' |
| tag |
'Espresso,Espresso精品咖啡,意式咖啡' |
| kws |
array (
'Espresso' => 'https://gafei.com/article/search/keyword-Espresso.html',
'Espresso精品咖啡' => 'https://gafei.com/article/search/keyword-Espresso%E7%B2%BE%E5%93%81%E5%92%96%E5%95%A1.html',
'意式咖啡' => 'https://gafei.com/article/search/keyword-%E6%84%8F%E5%BC%8F%E5%92%96%E5%95%A1.html',
) |
| tags |
array (
) |
| prev_page |
array (
'id' => '6167',
'catid' => '2',
'title' => 'Cafe Latte 咖啡拿鐵做法',
'thumb' => '',
'keywords' => '咖啡拿鐵,拿鐵做法,咖啡飲品',
'description' => 'Cafe Latte可能是唯一可以與Cappuccino齊名的意式咖啡，據調查，全球銷量最大的意式咖啡品項就是咖啡拿鐵。Latte在意大利文裏是牛奶的意思，所以Cafe Latte的意思就是牛奶咖啡。 原料 咖啡豆 8克 牛奶 150毫升 以上物料對應180毫升的杯量 製作步驟 1.製作一',
'hits' => '120',
'uid' => '1',
'author' => '未知',
'status' => '9',
'url' => 'https://gafei.com/views-6167',
'link_id' => '0',
'tableid' => '0',
'inputip' => '',
'inputtime' => '1405130942',
'updatetime' => '1405130973',
'displayorder' => '6148',
'source' => '',
'buyurl' => '',
'videourl' => '',
'wjm' => '',
'biaoti' => '',
'shopurl' => '',
'litpic2' => '',
'litpic3' => '',
'beanrank' => '',
'local' => '',
'tel' => '',
'gevideocode' => '',
'myurl' => NULL,
) |
| next_page |
array (
'id' => '6169',
'catid' => '2',
'title' => '咖啡分層的基本方法 層次的排列',
'thumb' => '',
'keywords' => '咖啡分層,層次排列,分層咖啡',
'description' => '我們在做分層咖啡的時候，首先需要搞清楚的每個層次的上下順序，或者說每種原料的比重。比重大的一般就分在下層，比重小的則分在上層，不管是做雞尾酒還是分層咖啡，原理都是一樣的。下面我將簡單的論述一下通常情況下的分層層次排列方法，可能不同品種的原',
'hits' => '195',
'uid' => '1',
'author' => '未知',
'status' => '9',
'url' => 'https://gafei.com/views-6169',
'link_id' => '0',
'tableid' => '0',
'inputip' => '',
'inputtime' => '1405131228',
'updatetime' => '1405131320',
'displayorder' => '6150',
'source' => '',
'buyurl' => '',
'videourl' => '',
'wjm' => '',
'biaoti' => '',
'shopurl' => '',
'litpic2' => '',
'litpic3' => '',
'beanrank' => '',
'local' => '',
'tel' => '',
'gevideocode' => '',
'myurl' => NULL,
) |
| _inputtime |
'1405131191' |
| _updatetime |
'1405131224' |
| meta_title |
'Espresso的黃金規則 入門者的準則_咖啡資訊_咖啡新聞_中國咖啡網' |
| meta_keywords |
'Espresso,Espresso精品咖啡,意式咖啡' |
| meta_description |
'Espresso 是一種異常精確的咖啡，每一個步驟都是可以量化，我想這樣理性的咖啡也是其可以迅速推廣和流行的原因吧----畢竟可以言傳的東西總是比較好學的，也更容易上手！ Espresso的黃金規則包括了咖啡幾乎每一個細節，我也不敢說自己完全喫透了黃金規則，更' |
| cat |
array (
'id' => '2',
'pid' => '1',
'pids' => '0,1',
'name' => '咖啡資訊',
'dirname' => 'zixun',
'pdirname' => 'kafeixinwen/',
'child' => 1,
'childids' => '2,319,320,323',
'thumb' => '',
'show' => '1',
'setting' =>
array (
'edit' => 1,
'disabled' => 0,
'getchild' => 1,
'linkurl' => '',
'urlrule' => 3,
'seo' =>
array (
'list_title' => '咖啡資訊_咖啡咖啡圈最新最全的咖啡信息',
'list_keywords' => '',
'list_description' => '',
),
'template' =>
array (
'pagesize' => 20,
'mpagesize' => 20,
'page' => 'page.html',
'list' => 'list.html',
'category' => 'category.html',
'search' => 'search.html',
'show' => 'show.html',
),
'cat_field' => '',
'module_field' => '',
'html' => 0,
),
'displayorder' => '0',
'acount' => '8227',
'namerule' => '{typedir}/{Y}{M}{D}{aid}.html',
'namerule2' => '{typedir}/list_{tid}_{page}.html',
'mid' => 'article',
'pcatpost' => 1,
'topid' => '1',
'domain' => '',
'catids' =>
array (
0 => '2',
1 => '319',
2 => '320',
3 => '323',
),
'is_post' => 1,
'mobile_domain' => '',
'tid' => 1,
'url' => '/list-zixun.html',
'total' => 54,
'field' =>
array (
),
) |
| top |
array (
'id' => '1',
'pid' => '0',
'pids' => '0',
'name' => '咖啡新聞',
'dirname' => 'kafeixinwen',
'pdirname' => '',
'child' => 1,
'childids' => '1,2,319,320,323,3,302,303,304,305,66,190,316,317,318',
'thumb' => '',
'show' => '1',
'setting' =>
array (
'edit' => 1,
'disabled' => 0,
'getchild' => 1,
'linkurl' => '',
'urlrule' => 3,
'seo' =>
array (
'list_title' => '咖啡新聞',
'list_keywords' => '',
'list_description' => '',
),
'template' =>
array (
'pagesize' => 20,
'mpagesize' => 20,
'page' => 'page.html',
'list' => 'list.html',
'category' => 'category.html',
'search' => 'search.html',
'show' => 'show.html',
),
'cat_field' => '',
'module_field' => '',
'html' => 0,
),
'displayorder' => '0',
'acount' => '755',
'namerule' => '{typedir}/{Y}{M}{D}{aid}.html',
'namerule2' => '{typedir}/list_{tid}_{page}.html',
'mid' => 'article',
'pcatpost' => 1,
'topid' => '1',
'domain' => '',
'catids' =>
array (
0 => '1',
1 => '2',
2 => '319',
3 => '320',
4 => '323',
5 => '3',
6 => '302',
7 => '303',
8 => '304',
9 => '305',
10 => '66',
11 => '190',
12 => '316',
13 => '317',
14 => '318',
),
'is_post' => 1,
'mobile_domain' => '',
'tid' => 1,
'url' => '/list-kafeixinwen.html',
'total' => 2192,
'field' =>
array (
),
) |
| pageid |
1 |
| params |
array (
'catid' => '2',
) |
| parent |
array (
'id' => '2',
'pid' => '1',
'pids' => '0,1',
'name' => '咖啡資訊',
'dirname' => 'zixun',
'pdirname' => 'kafeixinwen/',
'child' => 1,
'childids' => '2,319,320,323',
'thumb' => '',
'show' => '1',
'setting' =>
array (
'edit' => 1,
'disabled' => 0,
'getchild' => 1,
'linkurl' => '',
'urlrule' => 3,
'seo' =>
array (
'list_title' => '咖啡資訊_咖啡咖啡圈最新最全的咖啡信息',
'list_keywords' => '',
'list_description' => '',
),
'template' =>
array (
'pagesize' => 20,
'mpagesize' => 20,
'page' => 'page.html',
'list' => 'list.html',
'category' => 'category.html',
'search' => 'search.html',
'show' => 'show.html',
),
'cat_field' => '',
'module_field' => '',
'html' => 0,
),
'displayorder' => '0',
'acount' => '8227',
'namerule' => '{typedir}/{Y}{M}{D}{aid}.html',
'namerule2' => '{typedir}/list_{tid}_{page}.html',
'mid' => 'article',
'pcatpost' => 1,
'topid' => '1',
'domain' => '',
'catids' =>
array (
0 => '2',
1 => '319',
2 => '320',
3 => '323',
),
'is_post' => 1,
'mobile_domain' => '',
'tid' => 1,
'url' => 'https://gafei.com/list-zixun.html',
'total' => 54,
'field' =>
array (
),
) |
| markid |
'module-article-2' |
| related |
array (
319 =>
array (
'id' => '319',
'pid' => '2',
'pids' => '0,1,2',
'name' => '咖啡比賽新聞',
'dirname' => 'kafeibisaixinwen',
'pdirname' => 'kafeixinwen/zixun/',
'child' => 0,
'childids' => 319,
'thumb' => '',
'show' => '1',
'setting' =>
array (
'edit' => 1,
'disabled' => 0,
'getchild' => 1,
'linkurl' => '',
'urlrule' => 3,
'seo' =>
array (
'list_title' => '[第{page}頁{join}]{catpname}{join}{modname}{join}{SITE_NAME}',
'list_keywords' => '',
'list_description' => '',
),
'template' =>
array (
'pagesize' => 20,
'mpagesize' => 20,
'page' => 'page.html',
'list' => 'list.html',
'category' => 'category.html',
'search' => 'search.html',
'show' => 'show.html',
),
'cat_field' => '',
'module_field' => '',
'html' => 0,
),
'displayorder' => '0',
'acount' => '40',
'namerule' => '{typedir}/{Y}{M}{D}{aid}.html',
'namerule2' => '{typedir}/list_{tid}_{page}.html',
'mid' => 'article',
'pcatpost' => 1,
'topid' => '1',
'domain' => '',
'catids' =>
array (
0 => '319',
),
'is_post' => 1,
'mobile_domain' => '',
'tid' => 1,
'url' => 'https://gafei.com/list-kafeibisaixinwen.html',
'total' => 40,
'field' =>
array (
),
),
320 =>
array (
'id' => '320',
'pid' => '2',
'pids' => '0,1,2',
'name' => '外國咖啡',
'dirname' => 'zixun/waiguokafeixinxi',
'pdirname' => 'kafeixinwen/zixun/',
'child' => 0,
'childids' => 320,
'thumb' => '',
'show' => '1',
'setting' =>
array (
'edit' => 1,
'disabled' => 0,
'getchild' => 1,
'linkurl' => '',
'urlrule' => 3,
'seo' =>
array (
'list_title' => '[第{page}頁{join}]{catpname}{join}{modname}{join}{SITE_NAME}',
'list_keywords' => '',
'list_description' => '',
),
'template' =>
array (
'pagesize' => 20,
'mpagesize' => 20,
'page' => 'page.html',
'list' => 'list.html',
'category' => 'category.html',
'search' => 'search.html',
'show' => 'show.html',
),
'cat_field' => '',
'module_field' => '',
'html' => 0,
),
'displayorder' => '0',
'acount' => '13',
'namerule' => '{typedir}/{Y}/{M}{D}/{aid}.html',
'namerule2' => '{typedir}/list_{tid}_{page}.html',
'mid' => 'article',
'pcatpost' => 1,
'topid' => '1',
'domain' => '',
'catids' =>
array (
0 => '320',
),
'is_post' => 1,
'mobile_domain' => '',
'tid' => 1,
'url' => 'https://gafei.com/list-zixun/waiguokafeixinxi.html',
'total' => 13,
'field' =>
array (
),
),
323 =>
array (
'id' => '323',
'pid' => '2',
'pids' => '0,1,2',
'name' => '7月資訊',
'dirname' => '7yuezixun',
'pdirname' => 'kafeixinwen/zixun/',
'child' => 0,
'childids' => 323,
'thumb' => '',
'show' => '1',
'setting' =>
array (
'edit' => 1,
'disabled' => 0,
'getchild' => 1,
'linkurl' => '',
'urlrule' => 3,
'seo' =>
array (
'list_title' => '[第{page}頁{join}]{catpname}{join}{modname}{join}{SITE_NAME}',
'list_keywords' => '',
'list_description' => '',
),
'template' =>
array (
'pagesize' => 20,
'mpagesize' => 20,
'page' => 'page.html',
'list' => 'list.html',
'category' => 'category.html',
'search' => 'search.html',
'show' => 'show.html',
),
'cat_field' => '',
'module_field' => '',
'html' => 0,
),
'displayorder' => '0',
'acount' => '1',
'namerule' => '{typedir}{Y}{M}{D}{aid}.html',
'namerule2' => '{typedir}/list_{tid}_{page}.html',
'mid' => 'article',
'pcatpost' => 1,
'topid' => '1',
'domain' => '',
'catids' =>
array (
0 => '323',
),
'is_post' => 1,
'mobile_domain' => '',
'tid' => 1,
'url' => 'https://gafei.com/list-7yuezixun.html',
'total' => 1,
'field' =>
array (
),
),
) |
| urlrule |
'/views-6168-[page].html' |
| fix_html_now_url |
'' |
| my_web_url |
'https://madmin.gafei.com/views-6168' |
| get |
array (
's' => 'article',
'c' => 'show',
'id' => '6168',
'm' => 'index',
) |
